Software User Manual Example With Screenshots

A user guide, also commonly called a technical communication document or manual, is intended to give assistance to people using a particular system.[1] It is usually written by a technical writer, although user guides are written by programmers, product or project managers, or other technical staff, particularly in smaller companies.[2]

User guides are most commonly associated with electronic goods, computer hardware and software, although they can be written for any product.[3]

Sep 24, 2015  When does your documentation need screenshots? When does your documentation need screenshots? An example of good use of a screenshot from Slack. The argument of needing to redo screenshots as the software changes is a bit thin. Those who will not redo screenshots as needed are probably not going to rewrite their text either. The Living Image 3.2 software enabl es kinetic data acquisition on the IVIS ® Kinetic and provides tools for visualizing and analyzing kinetic data. 1.2 About This Manual This user manual explains how to acquire and analyze images or kinetic data on the IVIS® Kinetic. The manual provides detailed instructions and screenshots that depict the.

Most user guides contain both a written guide and associated images. In the case of computer applications, it is usual to include screenshots of the human-machine interface(s), and hardware manuals often include clear, simplified diagrams. The language used is matched to the intended audience, with jargon kept to a minimum or explained thoroughly.

Contents of a user manual[edit]

The sections of a user manual often include:

  • A cover page
  • A title page and copyright page
  • A preface, containing details of related documents and information on how to navigate the user guide
  • A contents page
  • A Purpose section. This should be an overview rather than detail the objective of the document
  • An Audience section to explicitly state who is not as well as who is required to read, including optionals
  • A Scope section is crucial as it also serves as a disclaimer, stating what is out-of-scope as well as what is covered
  • A guide on how to use at least the main function of the system
  • A troubleshooting section detailing possible errors or problems that may occur, along with how to fix them
  • A FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
  • Where to find further help, and contact details
  • A glossary and, for larger documents, an index

History[edit]

The user guide engraved into a model of the Antikythera Mechanism.

User guides have been found with ancient devices. One example is the Antikythera Mechanism[4], a 2,000 year old Greek analogue computer that was found off the coast of the Greek island Antikythera in the year 1900. On the cover of this device are passages of text which describe the features and operation of the mechanism.

As the software industry was developing, the question of how to best document software programs was undecided. This was a unique problem for software developers, since users often became frustrated with current help documents[5]. Some considerations for writing a user guide that developed at this time include:

  • the use of plain language[5]
  • length and reading difficulty[5]
  • the role of printed user guides for digital programs[6]
  • user-centered design[6]

Computer software manuals and guides[edit]

User manuals and user guides for most non-trivial software applications are book-like documents with contents similar to the above list. They may be distributed either in print or electronically. Some documents have a more fluid structure with many internal links. The Google Earth User Guide[7] is an example of this format. The term guide is often applied to a document that addresses a specific aspect of a software product. Some usages are Installation Guide, Getting Started Guide, and various How to guides. An example is the Picasa Getting Started Guide.[8]

In some business software applications, where groups of users have access to only a sub-set of the application's full functionality, a user guide may be prepared for each group. An example of this approach is the Autodesk Topobase 2010 Help[9] document, which contains separate Administrator Guides, User Guides, and a Developer's Guide.

References[edit]

  1. ^'Online Technical Writing: User Guides'. hcexres@io.com. Retrieved 13 August 2009.
  2. ^Gary Blake and Robert W. Bly, The Elements of Technical Writing, pg. 143. New York: Macmillan Publishers, 1993. ISBN0020130856
  3. ^'Manuals Brain - all useful manuals at one place!'. manualsbrain.com. Retrieved 2017-08-15.
  4. ^'Boffins decipher manual for 2,000-year-old Ancient Greek computer'. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
  5. ^ abcChafin, Roy (January 1982). 'User Manuals: What Does the User Really Need?'. SIGDOC '82 Proceedings of the 1st annual international conference on systems documentation: 36–39 – via ACM Digital Library.
  6. ^ abMcKee, John (August 1986). 'Computer User Manuals in Print: Do They Have a Future?'. ACM SIGDOC Asterisk Journal of Computer Documentation. 12: 11–16 – via ACM Digital Library.
  7. ^'Google Earth User Guide'. Google. 4 June 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2009.
  8. ^'Getting Started with Picasa: Getting Started Guide'. Google. 15 June 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2009.
  9. ^'Autodesk Topobase 2010 Help'. Autodesk. Retrieved 13 August 2009.
  10. ^Manualdevices - Free User Manual 'Manualdevices - Free User Manual ', Retrieved on 01 August 2019.

See also[edit]

Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_guide&oldid=920529835'

What is a User Guide? A User Guide explains how to use a software application in language that a non-technical person can understand. In general, user guides are part of the documentation suite that comes with an application for example, Data Sheets, Release Notes,Installation Guides andSystem Administration Guides.

Technical Writers will often create a Documentation Plan before writing their user guide. This defines the scope, size, delivery format and resources required to produce the actual user guide.

As the name implies, User Guides are written to help people understand an software application or IT system. They are also called User Manuals. When writing a User Guide, use simple language with short sentences. This writing style helps the user understand the application.

Our User Guide templates can be used to create user guides, user manuals, getting started guides and other types of technical documents. A User Guide is an online or printed book that describes how to use a software application.

User Guides are the first port of call when something needs to be read. As many people read user guides when frustrated and after having lost patience with the software, you need to write your material to address their concerns quickly.

User Guides are often written for non-technical individuals. The level of content and terminology differs considerably from, for example, a System Administration Guide, which is more detailed and complex.

This rest of article offers some guidelines to consider when writing your User Guide, such as:

  • Identifying your audience
  • Writing sections
  • Defining style guide and standards
  • Delivery formats

Identifying Your Audience

As with all types of writing, the first step is to define your TARGET AUDIENCE. Your target audience are the people who will user your document. As different readers have different requirements, you need to consider their specific requirements. Use this template to learn more about the target audience for your projects and what they want to achieve, for example, read your user guide, visit your website or buy your product.

The worksheets include 130 points you can use to capture demographic date so that you have a more holistic view of their wishes, desires, fears, and preferences.Software User Manual Example With Screenshots
  • Identify the target audience
  • Identify their level of technical knowledge
  • Identify how they will use the guide

Audience Definitions

In the planning process, develop an audience definition that identifies:

  • The user
  • The system
  • The tasks

Software is used to do specific things. Users want to know what the software can do for them, for example, how to print a page in landscape.

They are generally not interested in the nitty-gritty technical details; they want to click a button and get a result. The User Guide is to teach them how the software helps them to do something.

Depending on the guide in question, you may need to address several audiences. For example:

  • Programmers who will troubleshoot the program
  • IT Managers who want to know the resources the program requires
  • Project Managers who want to confirm that the original requirements were met.

If you are writing for more than one audience, develop an audience definition for each one. Examine the definitions and see if you can address all audience types with one document. In many situations, you may need to write a number of documents, of which the users guide is only one.

  • When planning, use the audience definition to focus your decisions.
  • When writing, the audience definition serves as a guide for the documentation team and as a benchmark for evaluating the results.

Here are some questions that will help define your audience's needs:

  • Where will they use the document, for example, in the office, at home, in their car?
  • How much experience have they of using your application?
  • Is this guide an upgrade to an existing application?
  • Is your application new? If so, you may want to include a Getting Started document to introduce the software.
  • How will they use the user guide?
  • Will they install the software by themselves or do so over the internet?
  • What level of detail is required?
  • Will graphics help their understanding of how to use your product?

Software User Manual Example

Writing the User Guide

Each user guide is comprised of front page, body sections, and a back page. The following section describes what each of these needs to contain.

Front Page (cover pages)

Include a cover page, table of contents, and a preface, if necessary.

Cover and Title Page

If the user guide is copyrighted, include a copyright notice.

Copyright © 2020 The Name Of Your Company.

Place the copyright notice on the cover (and also the title page).

Disclaimer

Include a standard disclaimer inside the front cover that outlines the Terms and Conditions for using this guide.

Preface

Use this section to reference other documents related to the software. Make sure you refer to the correct release number for all software and documents that you refer to. If necessary, include a section on 'How to use this guide' as an introduction.

Contents

You must include a table of contents. the only exception is if your guide is less than ten pages, in which case you should probably refer to it as a Getting Started guide or Reference Guide.

If this user guide is more than twenty pages, include an index at the end of the document.

Body of the guide

This is the heart of the guide. In the main body, separate the procedures (also called instructions) from reference materials. This will help the user navigate their way through the guide much faster.

Procedures

Procedures help the user perform specific tasks. They are also known as instructions or tasks. Examples of these may include:

  • When, why, and how you can perform a task, for example, printing a document, cropping an image, uploading a file.
  • What the screen will show after you perform a task, for example, an updated view of your bank balance.
  • Examples of tasks and program operation.

Writing procedures

Writing procedures involves the following tasks:

  • Identifying the major tasks
  • Separating each major task into subtasks
  • Writing a series of steps that walk the user through each subtask
  • Using an 'if-then' approach when explaining decisions that users can make.

Chunking text

Breaking large pieces of information into smaller piece of information is called 'chunking.'

When writing user guides, you can separate information by menu options and their respective consequences, for example, showing the user the results of each action.

Subtasks that need to be performed can be divided into chunks. Each chunk can form a new chapter or section within the guide.

Use a consistent format for each section, for instance:

  • Introduce each section with an overview of the task to be performed
  • Describe the inputs and outputs. In other words, what the user must enter into the system and what the system will do as a result.
  • Describe the procedures for accomplishing these tasks.

Number your steps

When writing procedures, number each step and use the imperative form of verbs, for example:

Press ENTER

or

Click 'Yes' and press ENTER to submit your details.

Using the If-Then Approach

When users are allowed to make decisions, use an If-Then approach to show the different result for each decision they make.

If you choose 'Yes,' the program will make Firefox your default web browser. If you choose 'No,' it will set Opera as your default browser.

Use diagrams to illustrate more complicated procedures.

Reference Materials

User turn to reference material when they need detailed information on a specific topic, for example, settings or parameters they must enter.

Reference materials can include:

  • Program options, for example, different menus and buttons that are presented to the user
  • Keyboard options, for example, hold AltGr and 4 to show the Euro symbol
  • Error messages that may arise when you use the application
  • Troubleshooting tips to resolve these issues
  • Frequently asked questions that the user may have about the software

Back Matter

Add a Glossary of Terms and an Index towards the end of the document.

Glossary

The glossary should cover all acronyms and industry terms used in the document. Help the user understand your material. Do not alienate them by using jargon and assuming that they know the meaning on these words.

  • A short glossary can appear at the front before the table of contents
  • A larger glossary should appear in the back matter.

Highlight glossary terms (by italics, for instance) the first time they appear in text.

Index

Any guide longer than 20 pages benefits from an index. An index helps users locate specific items very fast without having to search through the entire document manually. Large documents without an index are impossible to use efficiently.

Establishing Standards

As well as writing the guide, you also need to consider how the document will be delivered, for example, as a book, online or a PDF.

Areas that need consideration include:

  • Format (the design and layout of the pages)
  • Style (elements affecting readability, such as font, size, color)
  • Other requirements that are specific to each delivery format. For example, PDFs may need security settings applied so material cannot be copied; partner logos may need to be added; terms and conditions may need to be updated.

Document Format and Structure

If you are writing a user guide for a client, rather then your own company, check if they use a specific style guide or have a preference for how the document should be presented. Check this with the client during the planning phase.

Software User Guide Example

Use a document map to organize the guide. To do this:

  • Use headings for organizing information.
  • Include page numbers and section titles on every page, either in footers or headers.
  • Consider using dual columns. This lets you put headings in the left-hand column and the text in the right-hand column.

Style

Use an appropriate style. Decide on the technical level of your language, how you address the user, and conventions that are required.

Technical Language

Match the level of technical language with the audience ¯s level of proficiency. Always underestimate the knowledge of your readers rather than overestimate it.

Limit technical terms to those the user will encounter. If you must define a large number of terms, use a glossary to supplement definitions in the text.

Addressing the User

When writing procedures, use the active voice (e.g. Click this) and address users directly (write 'you' rather than 'the user').

When explaining an action, use the 'command' form of the verb:

'Choose an option from the menu and press [ENTER].'

Presenting your material

You can improve the readability of your documents by using specific formats to distinguish different types of information.

For example, you can distinguish the user's input from the system's response by:

  • Indenting text
  • Using columns to layout text

Examples Of User Manuals

  • Providing illustrations or photographs that highlight key areas
  • Using different fonts and type features (bold, italics and underline)

Nonverbal devices, such as icons or diagrams, help supplement verbal instructions.

Software User Manual Template

Special Requirements

If the guide is to be used outdoors, in a car, or on the move, make sure the font size is large enough to read easily.

Use spiral biding so the book does not to break easily, and high-quality paper so the text does not smudge or leave stains on the reader's hands.

Software For User Manual Writing

PS - Download the User Guide Templates here